Mechanism of action
After binding to the receptor, the steroid – receptor complex binds to chromatin and stimulates the formation of mRNA. The mRNA stimulates the synthesis of enzymes. The anti-inflammatory action is due to inhibition of prostaglandin and leukotriene synthesis. The actions of Prednisolone are
- increased gluconeogenesis
- increased lipolysis
- increased liver stores of glycogen
- CNS effects, euphoria
- increased haemoglobin synthesis
- Restrict capillary permeability and maintenance of cardiovascular function
- cause normal skeletal muscular functions
- anti-inflammatory action
- suppression of immune response
- stabilize lysosomal membranes
- anti allergic action.